Chovala chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zitatu: kalembedwe, mtundu ndi nsalu.Pakati pawo, zinthu ndizofunikira kwambiri.Zovala zamkati zimatanthawuza zinthu zonse zomwe zimapanga chovalacho, chomwe chingagawidwe mu nsalu ndi zovala zowonjezera.Pano, tikukufotokozerani zambiri za nsalu za zovala.
Lingaliro la nsalu ya chovala: ndizinthu zomwe zimasonyeza makhalidwe akuluakulu a chovalacho.
Kufotokozera kwa chiwerengero cha nsalu.
Kuwerengera ndi njira yofotokozera ulusi, womwe nthawi zambiri umasonyezedwa ndi chiwerengero cha mfumu (S) mu "dongosolo lolemera lokhazikika" (njira yowerengerayi imagawidwa mu chiwerengero cha metric ndi mfumu), ndiko kuti: pansi pa chikhalidwe cha metric. kuchuluka kwa chinyezi chobwerera (8.5%), kulemera kwa kilogalamu imodzi ya ulusi, ndi zingwe zingati za ulusi pa kupindika kutalika kwa mayadi 840, ndiko kuti, zingati.Kuwerengera kumayenderana ndi kutalika ndi kulemera kwa ulusi.
Kufotokozera za kachulukidwe wa nsalu zovala.
Kachulukidwe ndi chiwerengero cha ulusi wa warp ndi weft pa inchi imodzi, yotchedwa warp and weft density.Nthawi zambiri amafotokozedwa ngati "nambala ya ulusi wopota * nambala ya ulusi wa weft".Kachulukidwe angapo wamba monga 110 * 90, 128 * 68, 65 * 78, 133 * 73, kuti mipiringidzo ulusi pa inchi lalikulu anali 110, 128, 65, 133;ulusi wa weft unali 90, 68, 78, 73. Nthawi zambiri, kuwerengera kwakukulu ndiko maziko a kachulukidwe kwambiri.
Nsalu zogwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri
(A) Nsalu zamtundu wa thonje: zimatanthawuza nsalu zolukidwa ndi thonje kapena thonje ndi ulusi wamtundu wa mankhwala a thonje.Kupuma kwake, kuyamwa kwabwino kwa chinyezi, kuvala bwino, ndi nsalu zothandiza komanso zotchuka.Atha kugawidwa muzinthu za thonje zoyera, zosakanikirana za thonje zamagulu awiri.
(B) Nsalu zamtundu wa hemp: nsalu zoyera za hemp zolukidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wa hemp ndi hemp ndi ulusi wina wosakanizidwa kapena nsalu zolukana zimatchulidwa pamodzi kuti nsalu za hemp.Makhalidwe odziwika a nsalu za hemp ndizovuta komanso zolimba, zolimba komanso zolimba, zoziziritsa kukhosi komanso zomasuka, kuyamwa kwabwino kwa chinyezi, ndizovala zoyenera za zovala zachilimwe, nsalu za hemp zimatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri oyeretsedwa komanso osakanikirana.
(C) Nsalu zamtundu wa silika: ndi mitundu yapamwamba ya nsalu.Makamaka amatanthauza mabulosi silika, wosweka silika, rayon, kupanga CHIKWANGWANI ulusi monga waukulu zopangira za nsalu nsalu.Zili ndi ubwino wochepa thupi komanso wopepuka, wofewa, wosalala, wokongola, wokongola, womasuka.
(D) Nsalu yaubweya: ndi ubweya, ubweya wa kalulu, tsitsi la ngamila, ubweya wa ubweya wamtundu wa mankhwala ulusi ngati chinthu chachikulu chopangidwa ndi nsalu zolukidwa, nthawi zambiri ubweya, ndi nsalu zapamwamba zapamwamba za chaka chonse, zokhala ndi elasticity, anti- makwinya, kulumikiza, kuvala kuvala kukana, kutentha, kumasuka ndi kukongola, mtundu woyera ndi ubwino wina, wotchuka ndi ogula.
(E) Nsalu za Ulusi Wachilengedwe: Nsalu za Ulusi Wama Chemical ndi Kuthamanga Kwake, Kutanuka Kwabwino, Zomangamanga, Zosatha kuvala komanso Zochapitsidwa, Zosungira zosavuta kusunga komanso zokondedwa ndi anthu.Nsalu yoyera ya ulusi wamankhwala ndi nsalu yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.Makhalidwe ake amatsimikiziridwa ndi mawonekedwe a mankhwala ake amtundu wokha.Ulusi wa Chemical ukhoza kukonzedwa muutali wina malinga ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana, ndipo amalukidwa kukhala silika wonyengerera, thonje lotsanzira, hemp, kutambasula ubweya wonyezimira, ubweya wautali wautali ndi nsalu zina malinga ndi njira zosiyanasiyana.
(F) nsalu zina zovala
1, nsalu yoluka: imapangidwa ndi ulusi umodzi kapena zingapo zopindika mosalekeza kukhala bwalo motsatira njira yokhotakhota kapena yokhotakhota, ndikusinthana wina ndi mnzake.
2, ubweya: English pelliccia, chikopa chokhala ndi tsitsi, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nsapato zachisanu, nsapato kapena zokongoletsera pakamwa pa nsapato.
3, chikopa: mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zikopa zanyama zofufutidwa komanso zokonzedwa.Cholinga cha kufufuta ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa zikopa, zikopa zina zazing'ono, zokwawa, nsomba ndi mbalame m'Chingerezi zimatchedwa (Skin) ndipo ku Italy kapena mayiko ena amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito "Pelle" ndi mawu ake ovomereza kunena zamtunduwu. .
4, nsalu zatsopano ndi nsalu zapadera: thonje danga, etc.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-28-2022